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Since the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, over 140 countries have incorporated human rights standards into their legal systems: the resulting jurisprudence from diverse cultural traditions brings new dimensions to concepts first articulated in the 1948 Declaration. Nihal Jayawickrama draws on all available sources to encapsulate the judicial interpretation of human rights law in one ambitious, comprehensive volume. Jayawickrama covers the case law of the superior courts of over eighty countries in North America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific, and the jurisprudence of the UN Human Rights monitoring bodies, the European Court of Human Rights, and of the Inter-American system. He analyses the judicial application of human rights law to demonstrate empirically the universality of contemporary human rights norms. This definitive compendium will be essential for legal practitioners, government and non-governmental officials, as well as academics and students of both constitutional law and the international law of human rights.
Human rights --- Legal theory and methods. Philosophy of law --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- Human rights. --- Direitos humanos --- Droits de l'Homme --- Droits de la personne --- Droits fondamentaux --- Droits individuels --- Grondrechten --- Libertés publiques --- Menschenrechte --- Mensenrechten --- Rechten van de mens --- Rights [Human ] --- Civil rights --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Droits de l'homme --- Law --- General and Others
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Human rights offer a vision of international justice that today's idealistic millions hold dear. Yet the very concept on which the movement is based became familiar only a few decades ago when it profoundly reshaped our hopes for an improved humanity. Here, historian Samuel Moyn elevates that transformation to center stage and asks what it reveals about the ideal's troubled present and uncertain future. It was on the ruins of earlier political utopias, Moyn argues, that human rights achieved contemporary prominence. The morality of individual rights substituted for the soiled political dreams of revolutionary communism and nationalism as international law became an alternative to popular struggle and bloody violence. But as the ideal of human rights enters into rival political agendas, it requires more vigilance and scrutiny than when it became the watchword of our hopes.--From publisher description.
Human rights --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- History. --- Histoire --- Rechten van de Mens --- Rechten van de Mens. --- 821.5 Mensenrechten --- Mensenrechten. --- History --- World history --- Droits de l'homme --- Histoire. --- Human rights. --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- Human rights - History
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La timide recomposition du paysage politique en cours dans un nombre croissant d’États africains est sans conteste le produit en même temps que le moteur de la revendication des droits de l’homme dans ces mêmes États. Adoptée en 1981, la Charte africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples a, avant l’heure, mis l’emphase sur cette relation dialectique entre libération des peuples et libertés de l’individu. Ce n’est pas là la moindre originalité de cette convention régionale que le présent ouvrage se propose d’analyser minutieusement sur un plan juridique. Pour l’essentiel, l’ouvrage consiste en un examen approfondi du contenu normatif et institutionnel de la Charte africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples. Cette étude apporte des réponses précises à toute une série de questions qui ne manquent pas d’interpeller le juriste. En consacrant par exemple les devoirs de l’individu, cette convention ne reprend-elle pas d’un côté ce qu’elle donne de l’autre à l’individu ? Les droits de l’individu ne risquent-ils pas d’être sacrifiés sur l’autel des droits du peuple ? À cet égard, un des principaux mérites de cette étude est qu’elle n’hésite pas à explorer certains pans entiers du droit international général ; il en va ainsi à propos de l’absence de clause de dérogation qui fait l’objet d’une analyse rigoureuse sous l’angle du droit des traités ou encore de la question des droits du peuple. Le fonctionnement de la Commission africaine des droits de l’homme et des peuples, installée à Banjul (Gambie) en 1989, est également examiné dans le détail. L’étude s’achève par une évaluation générale de la Charte africaine et de son rôle potentiel dans la protection des droits de l’homme en Afrique. Première monographie exhaustive en langue française sur la Charte africaine, elle est un ouvrage incontournable pour tout praticien du droit ou des relations internationales intéressé par la problématique des droits de l’homme en Afrique.
Human rights --- Africa --- -Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- -Human rights --- African Charter on Human and People's Rights --- ACHPR --- A.C.H.P.R. --- African Charter --- Banjul Charter --- Carta africana dei diritti dell'uomo e dei popoli --- Charte africaine des droits de l'homme et des peuples --- Dina afrikanina momba ny zon'ny olombelona sy ny vahoaka --- Etat | nation --- droits humains --- décolonisation --- société civile --- CIJ - Cour internationale de justice --- justice --- politique internationale --- droit public --- DROITS DE L'HOMME (DROIT INTERNATIONAL) --- DROITS DE L'HOMME --- AFRIQUE --- HISTOIRE --- 19E-20E SIECLES --- CONDITIONS SOCIALES --- 20E SIECLE
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Has there always been an inalienable 'right to have rights' as part of the human condition, as Hannah Arendt famously argued? The contributions to this volume examine how human rights came to define the bounds of universal morality in the course of the political crises and conflicts of the twentieth century. Although human rights are often viewed as a self-evident outcome of this history, the essays collected here make clear that human rights are a relatively recent invention that emerged in contingent and contradictory ways. Focusing on specific instances of their assertion or violation during the past century, this volume analyzes the place of human rights in various arenas of global politics, providing an alternative framework for understanding the political and legal dilemmas that these conflicts presented. In doing so, this volume captures the state of the art in a field that historians have only recently begun to explore.
Human rights. --- Human rights --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- anno 1900-1999 --- History --- Arts and Humanities --- Droits de l'homme --- Congrès
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"Bernard Williams is remembered as one of the most brilliant and original philosophers of the past fifty years. Widely respected as a moral philosopher, Williams began to write about politics in a sustained way in the early 1980s. There followed a stream of articles, lectures, and other major contributions to issues of public concern - all complemented by his books on ethics, which have important implications for political theory." "This new collection of essays, most of them previously unpublished, addresses many of the core subjects of political philosophy: justice, liberty, and equality, the nature and meaning of liberalism; toleration; power and the fear of power, democracy; and the nature of political philosophy itself. A central theme throughout is that political philosophers need to engage more directly with the realities of political life, not simply with the theories of other philosophers. Williams makes this argument in part through a searching examination of where political thinking should originate, to whom it might be addressed, and what it should deliver." "Williams had intended to weave these essays into a connected narrative on political philosophy with reflections on his own experience of postwar politics. Sadly he did not live to complete it, but this book brings together many of its components. Geoffrey Hawthorn has arranged the material to resemble as closely as possible William's original design and vision. He has provided both an introduction to William's political philosophy and a bibliography of his formal and informal writings on politics."--Jacket.
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- General ethics --- Political ethics. --- Political science --- Ethics, Political --- Ethics in government --- Government ethics --- Politics, Practical --- Ethics --- Civics --- Political philosophy --- Philosophy. --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Droits de l'homme --- Liberté. --- Morale politique. --- Political science. --- Science politique --- Philosophie.
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Law of nations: objects and subjects --- Human rights --- Law of armed conflicts. Humanitarian law --- International law. --- Humanitarian law. --- Human rights. --- Droit international --- Droit international humanitaire --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Droit humanitaire --- Droits de l'homme --- Influence --- Droit international. --- Influence. --- Humanitarian law --- International law --- Law of nations --- Nations, Law of --- Public international law --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Humanitarian conventions --- International humanitarian law --- Law and legislation --- Law --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- War (International law)
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Human rights --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Human rights. --- Publications périodiques. --- Droit international. --- Droits de l'homme. --- Asia. --- Pacific Area. --- Asie. --- Région du Pacifique. --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Law and legislation --- Asia-Pacific Region --- Asian and Pacific Council countries --- Asian-Pacific Region --- Pacific Ocean Region --- Pacific Region --- Pacific Rim --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Mensenrechten.
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The Logic of Liberal Rights uses basic logic to develop a model of argument presupposed in all disputes about civil rights and liberties. No prior training in logic is required, as each step is explained. This analysis does not merely apply general logic to legal arguments but is also specifically tailored to the issues of civil rights and liberties. It shows that all arguments about civil rights and liberties presuppose one fixed structure and that there can be no original argument in rights disputes, except within the confines of that structure. Concepts arising in disputes about ri
Legal theory and methods. Philosophy of law --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Droit naturel --- Droits de l'homme --- Droits de la personne --- Droits fondamentaux --- Droits individuels --- Grondrechten --- Human rights --- Law of nature --- Libertés publiques --- Mensenrechten --- Natural law --- Natural rights --- Nature [Law of ] --- Natuurrecht --- Recht [Natuur] --- Rechten van de mens --- Rights [Human ] --- Rights [Natural ] --- Rights of man --- Direitos humanos --- Droits de l'Homme --- Menschenrechte --- Law --- Methodology --- Nature, Law of --- Rights, Natural --- Legal reasoning --- Rights, Human --- Law and legislation --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law of nature (Law) --- Nature, Law of (Law) --- Natural law. --- Human rights. --- Methodology.
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This book presents the first comprehensive analysis of the human rights of refugees as set by the UN Refugee Convention. In an era where States are increasingly challenging the logic of simply assimilating refugees to their own citizens, questions are now being raised about whether refugees should be allowed to enjoy freedom of movement, to work, to access public welfare programs, or to be reunited with family members. Doubts have been expressed about the propriety of exempting refugees from visa and other immigration rules, and whether there is a duty to admit refugees at all. Hathaway links the standards of the UN Refugee Convention to key norms of international human rights law, and applies his analysis to the world's most difficult protection challenges. This is a critical resource for advocates, judges, and policymakers. It will also be a pioneering scholarly work for graduate students of international and human rights law.
Refugees --- Asylum, Right of. --- Freedom of movement (International law) --- Human rights. --- Réfugiés --- Droit d'asile --- Libre circulation des personnes (Droit international) --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Droit --- Réfugiés --- Migration. Refugees --- Human rights --- Law of armed conflicts. Humanitarian law --- International private law --- Libre circulation des personnes --- Droits de l'homme --- Statut juridique --- Law --- General and Others --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Rights, Human --- Rights of man --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Emigration and immigration (International law) --- Emigration and immigration law, International --- International law --- Asylum, Right of --- Right of asylum --- Sanctuary (Law) --- Defection --- Deportation --- Extradition --- Law and legislation
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This volume focuses on impunity and human rights violations, a topic that has become highlighted in recent years as governments have moved from repression to democracy. Roht-Arriaza explores the basis in international law to investigate past human rights violations, to persecute perpetrators, and to provide redress for victims.
Human rights. --- Sanctions (International law) --- Basic rights --- Civil rights (International law) --- Direitos humanos --- Droits de l'Homme --- Droits de la personne --- Droits fondamentaux --- Droits individuels --- Enforcement measures (International law) --- Grondrechten --- Human rights --- International sanctions (International law) --- Libertés publiques --- Menschenrechte --- Mensenrechten --- Peines (Droit international) --- Penalties (International law) --- Rechten van de mens --- Rights [Human ] --- Rights of man --- Sancties (Internationaal recht) --- Sanctions (Droit international) --- Sanctions internationales --- International law --- Rights, Human --- Human security --- Transitional justice --- Truth commissions --- Law and legislation --- Droits de l'homme (Droit international) --- Rights, International law.
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